Next JS 13 – Remove Layout for Specific Page – Node.js

Next.js is a popular framework for building React applications, providing powerful features for routing and server-side rendering. One common requirement in web development is to have a general layout for most views but a separate layout for specific pages. In this article, we will explore different solutions to remove the base layout for a specific page in Next.js 13.

The Problem: Removing the Base Layout for a Specific Page

When building a Next.js 13 application, it is common to have a base layout that is shared across multiple pages. However, there might be some cases where a specific page requires a different layout or no layout at all. The challenge is to find a way to remove the base layout for these specific pages without affecting the overall application structure.

Solution 1: Layout Provider Component

One approach to removing the base layout for a specific page is by using a Layout Provider component. This component acts as a wrapper that can conditionally render different layouts based on the current route. Here is an example of how you can implement this solution:

// Import the necessary modules
import { useRouter } from 'next/router';

// Define the LayoutProvider component
const LayoutProvider = ({ children }) => {
  const router = useRouter();

  const renderLayout = () => {
    // Check the current route and conditionally render the layout
    if (router.pathname === '/specific-page') {
      return <div>This is a specific page without layout</div>;
    }
    // Render the default layout for other pages
    return <div>Default layout</div>;
  };

  return <div>{renderLayout()}</div>;
};

// Export the LayoutProvider component
export default LayoutProvider;

By using the LayoutProvider component, you can define different layouts for specific pages or groups of pages by checking the current route using router.pathname. This approach provides flexibility in managing layouts in your Next.js 13 application.

Solution 2: Routing Groups

Another solution to remove the base layout for a specific page in Next.js 13 is by using Routing Groups. With Routing Groups, you can define different layout components for specific sections of your application.

Here is an example of how you can implement Routing Groups in Next.js 13:

-- (auth)/
         /signin/page.tsx
         /signout/page.tsx
         /signup/page.tsx
         /layout.tsx # Shared layout for auth group only

-- (dashboard)/
              /page.tsx # Home page
              /layout.tsx

-- layout.tsx # Main layout, used in all other sections of the application

In this example, the auth group has its own layout file (layout.tsx) that is only used for the pages within the auth group. Similarly, the dashboard group has its own layout file (layout.tsx) that is only used for the pages within the dashboard group.

By organizing your pages into routing groups and defining separate layout files for each group, you can easily remove the base layout for a specific page or group of pages.

Conclusion

Removing the base layout for a specific page in Next.js 13 can be achieved using different solutions such as the Layout Provider component and Routing Groups. These approaches provide flexibility in managing layouts and allow you to have separate layouts for specific pages or groups of pages. Choose the solution that best fits your application structure and requirements.

Next.js official documentation provides comprehensive information on routing and layout management, which can further enhance your understanding of Next.js layouts. Explore the official documentation to learn more about Next.js and its powerful features.

Happy coding with Next.js 13!